What are the basic principles of the Canadian health care system?

The basic principles of the Canadian health care system are outlined primarily in the Canada Health Act. The correct answer highlights five essential aspects:

1. Public administration refers to the requirement that provincial and territorial health care insurance plans be administered on a non-profit basis by public authorities. This ensures that health care services are managed fairly and transparently.

2. Comprehensiveness ensures that all medically necessary hospital and physician services are covered. This principle is crucial as it guarantees that citizens can access a wide range of medical services without financial barriers.

3. Universality guarantees that all Canadians have access to medically necessary health services regardless of their personal circumstances. This means there are no discriminations based on income or health status, promoting equal rights to health care.

4. Accessibility emphasizes that health care services must be provided in a way that enables all Canadians to access them without financial or other barriers. It calls for timely access to medical care, allowing individuals to receive treatment when it is needed.

5. Portability allows Canadians to keep their health coverage even when they move from one province or territory to another. This flexibility is vital as it ensures that citizens do not lose their health care access due to geographical changes.

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